Home python Django React Full Stack Project

Django React Full Stack Project

16 min read
0
0
1,536

This  tutorial will teach you how to do the full stack development application using  Django with React that are CREATE, RETIEVE, UPDATE and DELETE and SEARCH using mysql Database. The INSERT, SELECT, UPDATE and DELETE statements can be used in any database system, because this is support by all relational database systems.Django is world best Python Framework for developing the webapplications.

 

Let Learn How to Make the System Step by Step

Install the Django

pip install django==3.2

After install Django lets create the django Project

Create Django Project

django-admin startproject SchoolProject .

Lets Run the Project Using Following Command

python manage.py runserver

Now you can see the welcome page of django.

After that lets configure the database mysql.

Lets Install Mysql

pip install pymysql

After that lets Upgrade the Version

pip install pymysql --upgrade

After that go to mysql database i used in this example xampp server. and create the database kms.

Lets Create the Virtual Environment type the following command

python -m venv Env

after run the command there is a folder created which name is Env.inside the Env folder there is file which is created Scripts. lets go inside the folder type the following command

cd Env\Scripts

then need to activated so type the following command

activate

Now you can see the Virtual Environment is activated successfully. then type the following command. come to backward

cd ../..

now you in the Virtual Environment lets install the Django again

pip install django==3.2

After that will create the App which name is StudentApp

python manage.py startapp StudentApp

StudentApp we have to added in to the setting.py

  'StudentApp.apps.StudentappConfig'

After that Create the Model

models.py

from django.db import models

class Student(models.Model):
    name = models.CharField(max_length = 255)
    address = models.CharField(max_length = 255)
    fee = models.IntegerField()

Install the CORS

pip install django-cors-headers

Install the Rest Framework

pip install djangorestframework

Add the dependencies in to the settings.py inside the INSTALLED_APPS

'corsheaders',
'rest_framework',
'StudentApp.apps.StudentappConfig'
in to the settings.py inside the MIDDLEWARE add this dependencies
 'corsheaders.middleware.CorsMiddleware',

in to the settings.py you have add CORS_ORIGIN Setting make both as true

CORS_ORIGIN_ALLOW_ALL = True
CORS_ALLOW_ALL_HEADERS=True

Angular Connected Port

CORS_ALLOWED_ORIGINS = [
    'http://localhost:4200',
]

After that select StudentApp Folder inside the create the file serializers.py

serializers.py

from rest_framework import serializers
from StudentApp.models import Student

class StudentSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
    class Meta:
        model = Student
        fields = '__all__'

After that lets Configure the Mysql Database into our Django Project

 Install the database Url  type by the following command

pip install dj-database-url

After that Install the mysqlclient

pip install mysqlclient

After that Configure the database connection on settings.py
settings.py

import dj_database_url

DATABASES['default'] = dj_database_url.parse('mysql://root@localhost/kms')

After that run the migration command 

python manage.py makemigrations

After done successfully. then type following command

python manage.py migrate

then you can see you database table has been created.

After that open views.py for generating views

views.py paste the code

from django.views.decorators.csrf import csrf_exempt
from rest_framework.parsers import JSONParser
from django.http.response import JsonResponse
from StudentApp.serializers import StudentSerializer
from StudentApp.models import Student

@csrf_exempt
def studentApi(request,id=0):
    if request.method=='GET':
        student = Student.objects.all()
        student_serializer=StudentSerializer(student,many=True)
        return JsonResponse(student_serializer.data,safe=False)
    elif request.method=='POST':
        student_data=JSONParser().parse(request)
        student_serializer=StudentSerializer(data=student_data)
        if student_serializer.is_valid():
            student_serializer.save()
            return JsonResponse("Added Successfully",safe=False)
        return JsonResponse("Failed to Add",safe=False)
    elif request.method=='PUT':
        student_data=JSONParser().parse(request)
        student=Student.objects.get(id=id)
        student_serializer=StudentSerializer(student,data=student_data)
        if student_serializer.is_valid():
            student_serializer.save()
            return JsonResponse("Updated Successfully",safe=False)
        return JsonResponse("Failed to Update")
    elif request.method=='DELETE':
        student=Student.objects.get(id=id)
        student.delete()
        return JsonResponse("Deleted Successfully",safe=False)

Manage the Urls

Urls.py paste the code

from django.contrib import admin
from django.urls import path
from django.conf.urls import url
from StudentApp import views

urlpatterns = [
    url(r'^student$',views.studentApi),
    url(r'^student$',views.studentApi),
    url(r'^student/([0-9]+)$',views.studentApi),
    path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
]

Run the Project

python manage.py runserver

React

Installing React

npx create-react-app front-end

After complete the installation and run the project using following command.

npm start

Now you see the React Welcome Page of react.After that open the React project into VS code editor.

Add the Bootstrap styles inside the index.html file. inside the head tag

  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
    <link rel="icon" href="%PUBLIC_URL%/favicon.ico" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" />
    <meta name="theme-color" content="#000000" />
    <meta
      name="description"
      content="Web site created using create-react-app"
    />
    <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="%PUBLIC_URL%/logo192.png" />

    <link rel="manifest" href="%PUBLIC_URL%/manifest.json" />
    <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.0-alpha3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-KK94CHFLLe+nY2dmCWGMq91rCGa5gtU4mk92HdvYe+M/SXH301p5ILy+dN9+nJOZ" crossorigin="anonymous">

    <title>React App</title>
  </head>

After that install the axios by typing the following command

npm i axios

Create a Folder Component inside folder Create a new Component Student.js 

Student.js

import {useEffect, useState } from "react";
import axios from 'axios';
function Student()
{

  const [id, setId] = useState('');
  const [name, setName] = useState("");
  const [address, setAddress] = useState("");
  const [fee, setFee] = useState("");
  const [students, setUsers] = useState([]);


useEffect(() => {
  (async () => await Load())();
  }, []);
  
  
  async function  Load()
  {
     const result = await axios.get(
         "http://127.0.0.1:8000/student");
         setUsers(result.data);
         console.log(result.data);
  }
    
  
 async function save(event)
    {
        event.preventDefault();
    try
        {
         await axios.post("http://127.0.0.1:8000/student",
        {
        
          name: name,
          address: address,
          fee: fee
        
        });
          alert("Student Registation Successfully");
          setId("");
          setName("");
          setAddress("");
          setFee("");
          Load();

      
        
        }
    catch(err)
        {
          alert("Student Registation Failed");
        }
   }



   async function editStudent(students)
   {
    setName(students.name);
    setAddress(students.address);
    setFee(students.fee);
    setId(students.id);
    
   }
   async function DeleteStudent(id)
   {
      
        await axios.delete("http://127.0.0.1:8000/student/" + id);
        alert("Student deleted Successfully");
        setId("");
        setName("");
        setAddress("");
        setFee("");
        Load();
  
  
   }
   async function update(event)
   {
    event.preventDefault();
   try
       {
        
        await axios.put("http://127.0.0.1:8000/student/"+ students.find(u => u.id === id).id || id,
       {
         id: id,
         name: name,
         address: address,
         fee: fee
      
       });
         alert("Student Updateddddd");
         setId("");
         setName("");
         setAddress("");
         setFee("");
         Load();
      
       }
   catch(err)
       {
         alert(" Student updateddd Failed");
       }
  }
  return (
    <div>
       <h1>Student Details</h1>
       <div class="container mt-4" >
          <form>
              <div class="form-group">

               <label>Student Name</label>
                <input  type="text" class="form-control" id="name"
                value={name}
                onChange={(event) =>
                  {
                    setName(event.target.value);      
                  }}
                />
              </div>

              <div class="form-group">
                <label>Address</label>
                <input  type="text" class="form-control" id="address"
                 value={address}
                  onChange={(event) =>
                    {
                     setAddress(event.target.value);      
                    }}
                />
              </div>
              <div class="form-group">
                <label>Fee</label>
                <input type="text" class="form-control" id="fee"
                  value={fee}
                onChange={(event) =>
                  {
                    setFee(event.target.value);      
                  }}
                />
              </div>
                 <div>
              <button   class="btn btn-primary mt-4"  onClick={save}>Register</button> 
              <button   class="btn btn-warning mt-4"  onClick={update}>Update</button>
              </div>  

              
            </form>
          </div>


<table class="table table-dark" align="center">
  <thead>
    <tr>
      <th scope="col">Student Id</th>
      <th scope="col">Student Name</th>
      <th scope="col">Address</th>
      <th scope="col">Fee</th>
      
      <th scope="col">Option</th>
    </tr>
  </thead>
       {students.map(function fn(student)
       {
            return(
            <tbody>
                <tr>
                <th scope="row">{student.id} </th>
                <td>{student.name}</td>
                <td>{student.address}</td>
                <td>{student.fee}</td>        
                <td>
                    <button type="button" class="btn btn-warning"  onClick={() => editStudent(student)} >Edit</button>  
                    <button type="button" class="btn btn-danger" onClick={() => DeleteStudent(student.id)}>Delete</button>
                </td>
                </tr>
            </tbody>
            );
            })}
            </table>
       </div>
            );
        }
export default Student;

Set the out Student.js Component to app.js

app.js

import Student from "./compontents/Student";
function App() {
  return (

<div className="App">
    
    <Student/>
  </div>
  );
}

export default App;

i have attached the video link below. which will do this tutorials step by step.

 

 

 

 

 

    Load More Related Articles
    Load More By admin
    Load More In python

    Leave a Reply

    Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

    Check Also

    Laravel 11 CRUD Application

    In this tutorial will teach Laravel 11 CRUD Application step by step. Laravel  11 CRUD App…